IMPACT OF AN EVIDENCE-BASED CARE MODEL ON BONE METASTASES IN FEMALE ATHLETES WITH BREAST CANCER

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the impact of an evidence-based care model combined with extended nursing care on the management of bone metastases in female athletes with breast cancer, aiming to enhance their psychological well-being and self-care capabilities. Methods: This study retrospectively analyzed data from 96 female athletes diagnosed with breast cancer bone metastases who were treated from November 2020 to November 2022. Patients were randomly assigned to a control group, which received standard continuation care, or an observation group, which received an integrated approach combining evidence-based care with continuation care. Outcomes measured included changes in psychological status, quality of life, and self-care abilities. Results: Initially, no significant differences were observed between the groups in terms of mental status, quality of life, or self-care abilities. Post-intervention, both groups showed improvements in mental health metrics such as reduced anxiety and depression. Notably, the observation group exhibited significantly greater enhancements in self-care skills, health knowledge, self-concept, and overall quality of life compared to the control group. These improvements suggest a robust link between the specialized care model and better recovery outcomes in female athletes. Conclusion: Implementing an evidence-based care model with extended nursing care significantly benefits female athletes recovering from breast cancer surgery by improving their psychological health and self-care capabilities. This approach not only enhances the quality of life but also supports the integration of hospital-to-home care, marking a substantial advance in managing health outcomes for athletes facing such severe health challenges.