DERMATOGLYPHIC PROFILE AND PREDOMINANT PHYSICAL QUALITIES IN MEXICAN UNIVERSITY ATHLETES: EXPLORATORY STUDY

Authors

  • Chapa-Guadiana, D. Doctorate student. School of Sports Organization. Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon (Mexico)
  • Ceballos-Gurrola, O. Doctor. Tenured Full Time Professor C. Research Coordinator. School of Sports Organization. Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo Leon. Member National Researchers System [Sistema Nacional de Investigadores: SNI], Level 2 (CONACyT) (Mexico)
  • Gastélum-Cuadras, G. Doctor Tenured Full Time Academic C. School of Physical Culture Sciences. Universidad Autónoma de Chihuahua (Mexico). Member National Researchers System [Sistema Nacional de Investigadores: SNI], Level I (CONACyT). Academic Director Académico of the International Human Motricity Network (IHMN) (Mexico)
  • Pérez-García, J.A. Doctor. Tenured Full Time Professor C. School of Sports Organization. Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo Leon. General Director of Sports (Mexico)
  • Valadez-Lira J.A 5 Doctor. Tenured Full Time Professor A. School of Biological Sciences. Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León. Molecular immunobiology. Member National Researchers System [Sistema Nacional de Investigadores: SNI], Level I (CONACyT) (Mexico)
  • Ochoa-Ahmed, F. Doctor. Tenured Full Time Professor A School of Sports Organization. Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo Leon. Specialist in sports training (Mexico)

Keywords:

dermatoglyphs, biological marker, sports talent, athletics.

Abstract

The objective of the study is to analyze the dermatoglyphic profile and its relationship with the predominant physical qualities in university athletes in track and field modalities. A non-experimental design of transverse and exploratory type is presented in a sample of 87 (81%) student-athletes who are part of the representative team of athletics of a public university in Mexico, with an average age of 20.05 ± 2.2 years, 44 (50.6%) men and 43 (49.4%) women. For the measurement and analysis of innate physical potentialities, the technique of fingerprint dermatoglyphics was used. The results show that the most relevant digital formulas are, L>W and W>L with a D10 index (13.3). 83% of the athletes are in the right discipline according to the type of fingerprint, number of designs and lines. The study, provides a reference for future studies or for the detection and selection of talent for athletics.

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Published

2022-07-15