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International Journal of Medicine and Science of Physical Activity and Sport

International Journal of Medicine and Science of Physical Activity and Sport

REVISTA INTERNACIONAL DE MEDICINA Y CIENCIAS DE LA ACTIVIDAD FÍSICA Y EL DEPORTE

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Upper Limbs Asymmetries in Young Competitive Paddle - Tennis Players

Issue Volume 22, Number 88, 2022 Articles 
Delgado-García, G.
PhD student. Department of Physical Education and Sport, Faculty of Physical Activity and Sport Sciences and Sport and Health Institute (iMUDS), University of Granada (Spain)
Vanrenterghem, J.
Associate professor. Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Kinesiology and Rehabilitation Sciences, KU Leuven, University of Leuven (Belgium)
Molina-García, P.
Ph.D. in sports science. Department of Physical Education and Sport, Faculty of Physical Activity and Sport Sciences and Sport and Health Institute (iMUDS), University of Granada (Spain)
Gómez-López, P.4; Ocaña-Wilhelmi, F
Associate professor. Department of Physical Education and Sport, Faculty of Physical Activity and Sport Sciences and Ski Lab from the Sport and Health Institute (iMUDS). University of Granada (Spain)
y Soto-Hermoso, V.M.
Senior lecturer. Department of Physical Education and Sport, Faculty of Physical Activity and Sport Sciences and Sport and Health Institute (iMUDS). University of Granada (Spain)

Abstract

There is little literature on asymmetries in paddle tennis, a sport of an asymmetrical nature. To study the development of upper limb asymmetries, 96 young paddle players and 76 skiers (control group) were evaluated via bioimpedance. The lean mass symmetry index was then compared, considering the sport (paddle tennis players and skiers) and the maturity offset (positive or negative). Paddle-tennis players had a systematically greater upper limbs asymmetry than skiers (7.2 ± 5 % vs. 1.4 ± 3.2 %; p < 0.001). This also occurs when comparing only the subsamples with a negative maturity offset (5.7 ± 3.2 % vs. 1.5 ± 3.8 %; p < 0.001) or with a positive maturity offset (8.3 ± 5.8 % vs. 1.3 ± 2.4 %; p < 0.001). The study reveals that paddle tennis generates asymmetries of lean mass in upper limbs, even before growth spurt.

Keywords: Peak Height Velocity, Racket sport, Children's sport, Maturity Offset, Muscular imbalance.
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Periodicidad Trimestral/Quartely
Revista multidisciplinar de las Ciencias del Deporte
ISSN: 1577-0354
All journal articles are published in Spanish together with their corresponding translation into English

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