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International Journal of Medicine and Science of Physical Activity and Sport

International Journal of Medicine and Science of Physical Activity and Sport

REVISTA INTERNACIONAL DE MEDICINA Y CIENCIAS DE LA ACTIVIDAD FÍSICA Y EL DEPORTE

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DIFFERENCES IN MOTOR PATTERNS OF CLIMBERS WITH THE DYNO TECHNIQUE

Issue Volume 21, Number 81, 2021 Articles 
Morenas, J.
Doctor en Ciencia del Deporte, Profesor del Grado de Ciencias de la Actividad Física y el Deporte. Universidad de Extremadura (Spain)
Luis, V.
Doctor en Ciencia del Deporte, Profesor del Grado de Ciencias de la Actividad Física y el Deporte. Universidad de Extremadura (Spain)
Ramos, A.
Licenciado en Ciencias de la Actividad Física y el Deporte, Técnico Federación Extremeña de Montaña y Escalada (Spain)

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to describe and compare the motor patterns of climbers with different skill levels when using the dyno technique. The sample of participants was 10 climbers, 5 high skill climbers and 5 low skill climbers. Kinematic variables of position, velocity and acceleration of different body segments were measured. A 23-point anatomical model, together with the IBV KINESCAN software, were used to digitize the movement patterns. A MANOVA showed differences according to the skill level in some kinematic variables. Specifically, the skilled climbers achieved higher velocity of the centre of mass, hip and elbows during the impulse phase. Results suggest that the skill in the dyno technique allowed climbers to generate faster movements in certain body segments in order to reach a handhold positioned at a higher height than the starting position.

Keywords: Motor Pattern, Climbing, Biomechanics, Kinetics, Sports level.
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Periodicidad Trimestral/Quartely
Revista multidisciplinar de las Ciencias del Deporte
ISSN: 1577-0354
All journal articles are published in Spanish together with their corresponding translation into English

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